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Flanges

Lap Joint Flange

Rotating loose flange used with a stub end — easy bolt-hole alignment and cheap to replace.

Austenitic stainlessDuplexNickel alloys
Size rangeDN10–DN2000 (NPS 3/8–80)
Pressure classPN0.6–PN40, Class 150–2500, JIS 5K–20K
StandardsASME B16.5, HG/T 20592-2009, GB/T 9122-2010, DIN 2573 / 2576, JIS B2220
Face typesRF, FF, MFM, TG, RJ
Supplied asFlange + matching stub end (long or short pattern)
Bolt holes4–48 holes, M10–M27, drilled to template

Overview

A lap joint flange slips over a stub end that is welded to the pipe. The flange itself never touches the process fluid, so it can rotate freely for bolt alignment and can be made in a lower grade than the wetted part — which is how expensive alloy lines are kept affordable.

Where it earns its place

Frequent dismantling: the bolts come out and the flange slides back without cutting pipe.

Cost control on nickel-alloy lines: only the stub end is made in C-276 or 625, the backing flange can be carbon steel or 316L.

Thermal movement: the joint absorbs small axial displacement instead of loading the flange face.

Limits worth knowing

The lap joint is not a high-fatigue connection. Do not specify it where vibration, water-hammer or repeated bending is present — use a weld neck there.

Pressure rating follows the stub end, not the backing ring; both must be ordered as a matched pair.

Materials

  • Austenitic stainless (304/316L, 321, 310S, 904L)
  • Duplex (2205, 2507)
  • Nickel alloys (C-276, 625, 400, 800H/HT)
  • Carbon steel backing rings with alloy stub ends

Applications

Alloy process lines on a budgetSkid and packaged equipmentLines dismantled for cleaningLow-pressure utility connections
Every shipment can be supplied with an EN 10204 3.1 mill certificate, dimensional report and PMI report. Third-party inspection at SGS, BV or TUV can be arranged on request.
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